Catherine Musinsky

Catherine Musinsky

 

Catherine Musinsky has served as Dr. Crompton's technical assistant, editor, illustrator, and research assistant for over 25 years. What started as a "day job" to support a professional dance career turned into a lifelong commitment and fascinating journey. Catherine performs CT scanning, 3D reconstruction and segmention of extant and extinct animals. She runs experiments, edits, illustrates, and now co-authors his publications. Catherine has a BA from Harvard College, a MFA from Tisch School for the Arts, and a ALM in Digital Media from Harvard Extension School.

Research

AW Crompton's 60 years of research into the origins of mammals have focused on the evolution of the head.  He turned for many years to extant animals in order to understand the complex functions of chewing, swallowing, suckling and other aspects of oral transport.  More recently he has returned his focus to early mammalian evolution, as scanning and reconstruction technologies reveal more of the interior morphology of ancient, nascient mammals. His recent studies of the...

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Motor control of jaw movements in placental and marsupial grazers and browsers

Adapted from a presentation given in Greifswald, Germany in August, 2008 by AW Crompton.\

A ubiquitous feature of both placental and marsupial grazers and folivores, such as the goat and koala, is that during the power stroke of mastication the working side jaw is drawn transversely in a medial direction. The masticatory motor pattern or the firing pattern of adductor muscles responsible for this transverse movement in several placental herbivores is now relatively well-known. This is not the case for marsupials. The purpose of this project was to test whether the...

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Origin of the pterygoid bone and pharyngeal musculature in mammals

The following is adapted from a presentation given at the Berlin meeting of the Society of Vertebrate Paleontology in November 2014 by Dr. AW Crompton.  

 

Living reptiles lack pharyngeal muscles. This was probably also true for primitive synapsids, or "mammal-like reptiles". Mammals on the other hand possess a complex array of pharyngeal muscles that play an important role in feeding, suckling, and control of water and heat....

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